July 14, 2025: Trump, Merz, Macron & Reeves Navigating Trade Wars, Budget Gaps & Domestic Crises
Meanwhile in Europe - A podcast by Meanwhile in Europe

Today July 14, 2025, European leaders navigate a turbulent geopolitical and economic landscape.Donald Trump's new tariff storm looms large, with a threat of 30% duties on EU imports by August 1st that could "hit the German export industry to the core". Europe's response is divided between those urging "appeasement" and others like France pushing to deploy the "trade bazooka" (Anti-Coercion Instrument). Beyond trade, Trump prepares a "major statement" on Russia, hinting at new offensive weapons for Ukraine and potentially "bone-crushing" tariffs on Putin's allies. The UK also anticipates Trump's unprecedented second state visit in September.In Germany, Chancellor Friedrich Merz is mired in domestic crises, including a "frozen conflict" over judicial appointments in Karlsruhe, which he's trying to "cool down" despite criticism from President Steinmeier. Merz also challenges the proposed composition of the debt brake commission. Internationally, he actively seeks to find a solution to Trump's tariffs, working "intensively" with his European counterparts and the US President. Merz has also criticized Israeli actions in Gaza as "not acceptable".French President Emmanuel Macron addresses budget gaps and bolsters defense, announcing a massive increase to France's defense budget to €64 billion by 2027, aiming for power in a world of "disinhibition of the use of force" and "permanent Russian threat," though the financing strategy is still emerging. Domestically, François Bayrou is set to unveil plans for €40 billion in savings, potentially involving freezes on pensions and income tax scales, and new taxes on the wealthiest. Macron urges the EU to activate its "trade bazooka" against Trump's tariffs.In the UK, Shadow Chancellor Rachel Reeves faces immense domestic crises related to the nation's finances, working to inject positivity amidst two consecutive GDP contractions and the sobering OBR fiscal risks report. She unveils a £500 million "Better Futures Fund" for child poverty, while also navigating debates over potential tax hikes for "modest incomes" and wealth taxes. The UK economy is also impacted by the lingering 25% US tariffs on steel exports, despite government subsidies.